What's up with the New Year 2013 ??

I dont celebrate Gregorian Year due to a personal reason. However since its a start of a working calendar and quite universal one, I dont mind making it as a point where we could look back what we did in the past and plan what can be improved down the road.
Last year 2012 was a hectic year juggling with works, family, incessant offers from antique dealers(:P), sports, personal study & uploading entry in this blog.
As of work, I am pretty much in the groove and will let it roll in its on course this year. I need to spend more time with my family especially in educating and upbringing. Unfortunately sorry to antique dealers, this year I have to force myself to say no to all your offers especially on items I have already had. Except if its a rare and sought after material for example old kufic folio or Andalusian Quran, then most probably I might be considering to buy it provided the price is right.
Since returned from Codicology course in Cambridge University last year, I hardly had time to apply what I learned. So starting this year, I will start updating and reviewing the codicology context of each and every manuscripts I have in this blog. So far I have uploaded a total of 100 type manuscripts. I will start with the 100th manucript and continue till the first entry. If you have already noticed, I have updated the codicology spec of the 100th manuscript. Similarly with ancients coins, I need to do more research and homework to provide sufficient background to justify why these coins are in this blog.
I have a lot more manuscripts, coins & artifacts to upload but I guess I should take it easy. The original intent of this blog is to catalog & to educate so there is no point uploading everything in a hurry forsaking the quality of the information provided.
I dont want to forecast but I am already gearing up for any possibility this year. Insyallah.
 

Ancient Manuscript Review 100 : Antique Bihari Quran Prayer ( 1180 AH)

These are some fragments taken from a Bihari Quran. 4 folios written in now-extincted Bihari script of a Khatamul Quran prayer.

Codicology

Title Page : Nil

Content    : Doa Khatamul Quran

Date         : 1180 AH ( 1766 CE)

Copyist    : Anonymous

Patron      : Hafiz Nur Muhammad ..indechiperable.. And the last owner was Muhammad Hussain

Origin      : India

Place acquired : Punjab Pakistan

Illuminations : Nil

Calligraphy : Main text in Bihari script. Notes in margin in Nastaliq

Number of lines :9 lines per page

Inks          : Black with words "Allah" & " Muhammad" in red

Punctuation: yellow sphere with multi color dots around it.

Frame       : Blue single outer line with inner double red line frame

History of Manuscript : Originally a complete Bihari Quran owned by Hafiz Nur Muhammad and later transferred hand to Muhammad Hussain. The prayers were desecrated from the main Quran and sold to a friend in Punjab. I acquired this prayer folios from him in 2013.

Number of folios : 4 ff

Support of writing : Brownish oriental paper

Gatherings : N/A

Catchwords :Nil

Dimensions : 27.0 cm x 18.5 cm

Binding   : Nil

Estimated Market Price :

Purchased Price : USD

Remarks : The calligraphy in this manuscript is quite thick compared to my other Bihari Qurans.

                 See my other Bihari Qurans

Small Bihari Quran

Big Bihari Quran

Ancient Manuscript Review 99 : Antique Indian Pakistan Quran ( 1867 CE)

This is the biggest handwritten Quran in my collection. Its dimension is 40cm x 26cm x 5cm . Purchased from a friend in Pakistan in 2013. Yes this is my first collection this year. This Quran is undated but there are seal marks on the front pages bearing the date 1284 AH. Text written in Naskh script , 16 lines per page. The unique thing about this Quran is that it has 7 places / manzil with illuminations.

See my other Quran with 7 manzils :
Indian Quran 7 Manzils

and another big size Quran :
Indian Quran big size


Manuscript Specs

Item : Antique Quran
Content : A complete Quran with 7 manzils
Dim : 40cm x 26cm x 5cm
Date : 1284 AH ( 1867 CE)
Copyist : anonymous
Origin : Afghanistan/Pakistan/India
Calligraphy : Naskh
Design : 16 lines
Purchased Price :USD

Book Review 11 : The Encyclopaedia of The Coins of Malaysia Singapore and Brunei 1400-1967 by Saran Singh

Book Info :

Title : The Encyclopaedia of The Coins of Malaysia Singapore and Brunei 1400-1967
Author : Saran Singh
Publisher : A Malaysia Numismatic Society Publication, Kuala Lumpur
Printer :
Pages : 604 pages
ISBN :

Book Review :

This is one of the best & complete references on Malaysia Singapore Brunei coin & history. This is the first book I will refer to whenever I want do research on Malay coins. Although it was first published in 1996 and some data might be out of date, in general its still the best reference book.
The title of this book is arranged by the states in Malaysia, then Singapore & Brunei. Under each title, Dr Saran arranged the coins chronologically with short history at the beginning.  Although the coins pictures are in black & white , they still give clear detail of the coin. Some coins are in sketches ( probably the drawback of this book) and certain information about the coins are outdated.
This book comes with a complete price list and it helps me a lot in buying coins. However some coins prices are not valid anymore and sellers tend to use this price list to mark up the price.
In general this book is always recommended to beginner & expert alike in learning history of Malaysian coin. I wish Dr Saran or Malaysia Numismatic Society will publish a revised book similar to this one with better photographs & updated information & price list.
See another book about Malaysian Numismatic :
Malaysian Numismatic Heritage Catalog 

Ancient Manuscript Review 98 : Antique Etiopia Quran ( 18th Century)

These are my another set of  manuscripts in juz form originated from Etiopia. Its believed to have been written in 18-19th century. This manuscript is written in Sudanese type calligraphy in black ink on western paper 11 lines to a page. I still need to do more research about this type of calligraphy. It looks in between Sudani & Somali calligraphy but definitely stemmed from Maghribi style. Brown leather binding with a flap.

This set is quite plain compared to my other Etiopian Quran. There is no decoration or illumination on the opening surah.

There are supposed to have 30 manuscripts ( 30 juzs) for the complete Quran. However I only managed to acquire 18 manuscripts out of 30. This is a very rare acquisition because we dont see many Etiopian Quran in the market or in international hands. I am blessed to have acquired these manuscripts. 
Look my other Etiopia Quran for comparison :
Etiopia Quran ( 30 volumes)
Etiopia Quran ( 3 volumes)

Manuscript Specs

Item : Antique Etiopia Quran
Manuscript Content : 18 juzu of Quran
Dim : 18 cm x 13 cm x 2 cm
Date : 18-19th century
Copyist : anonymous
Origin : Etiopia
Calligraphy : Sudani??
Design : Written in Sudani scripts in black
Purchased Price :US

Ancient Manuscript Review 97 : Antique African Islamic Magical Amulet ( 18-19th century)

 

This is an amulet or gris-gris from Africa contains series of squares & numbers based on Quranic verses. This manuscript has each magical square representing each surah in the Quran ( total 114 Surah). I really dont know what is the purpose of this amulet and what can this amulet do. But from the Wiki, below is the excerpt :

 

"A gris-gris is formed in a small, leather pouch which is usually etched with verses from the Qur'an. Inside the pouch are engravings specially tailored to the wearer. The pouch is then sprinkled with blessed water while an incantation is recited.The ceremony is traditionally conducted over an altar with a burning candle being present.The ingredients of the gris-gris number one, three, five, seven, nine or thirteen.Sometimes stones and other items with occult-meanings are added to the pouch. There will often be a doll symbolising the wearer also attached to the pouch.^"

 

 

Manuscript Specs

Item : Antique  Africa Magical Amulet / Talisman / Gris-gris
Content : A complete amulet based on a complete Quran
Dim : 16.0cm x 10.0cm x 1.0cm
Date : 18th century
Copyist : anonymous
Origin :  Africa
Calligraphy : Sudani
Design : Magical Square with numbers
Purchased Price :US

Ancient Artifact Review 15 : Antique Persian Silk Painting ( 1950s)

This is a large persian painting on silk. I was told it was painted sometimes in 1950s. In this painting there are 20 followers sitting around their Sheikh in a garden.
This silk measured at 107 cm x 83 cm. Blank on reverse.

Ancient Coin Review 60 : Cyndrical Shaped Ingot / Bidor Perak ( Perak Sultanate 16-19th century)

This is an Ingot or Bidor from Perak Sultanate as early as 16th century. This form of currency is called tin ingot. These ingots were casted of fixed weight and used for all major transactions in the bazaar as a form of currency.The value of each ingot depends upon its weight. By mid 1850's , ingots were gradually replaced by coinages.
Check my other Peraqk Bidor below
Perak Bidor
Perak Bidor

Obv : Blank
Rev:  Blank
Weight : TBA gm
Dim :  TBA mm
Date : 16-19th century
Rarity : RRR
Denom :Ingot          
Material : Tin
Reference : SS7  pg 191 ( The Encyclopedia of the Coins)

Ancient Manuscript Review 96 : Antique Ottoman Mini Quran ( 18th Century)

This is a mini handwritten Quran acquired from Turkey. It is a complete Quran however I suspected the last 4 pages were replaced due to inconsistent handwriting. The Quran was written in a simple Naskh calligraphy. Undated but probably about 200-300 years old based on the design of its binding.
See my other mini Qurans in below link :

Antique Ottoman Sancak
Antique Yemeni Mini Quran
Antique Indian Mini Quran
Antique Indian Mini Quran

Manuscript Specs

Item : Antique Ottoman Mini Quran
Content : A complete Quran
Dim : 8.0cm x 5.5cm x 5.0cm
Date : 18th century
Copyist : anonymous
Origin : Turkey
Calligraphy : Naskh
Design : 11 lines written in Naskh
Purchased Price :US

Ancient Manuscript Review 95 : Antique Etiopian Quran ( 18th Century)

These are beautifully written Quran manuscripts originated from Etiopia. Its believed to have been written in 18-19th century. This manuscript is written in Sudanese type calligraphy in black ink on western paper 11 lines to a page. I still need to do more research about this type of calligraphy. It looks in between Sudani & Somali calligraphy but definitely stemmed from Maghribi style. Brown leather binding beautifully embossed in a middle with a flap. The borders of the pages are ruled with double line red .

The first manuscript which contains the opening Surah Al Fatihah has the first 2 pages beautifully decorated.

There are supposed to have 3 manuscripts ( 30 juzs) for the complete Quran. However I only managed to acquire 2 manuscripts out of 3.

No date but it is estimated written in 18-19th century. There are numerous prayers and notes written on blank pages between main text and cover. There is a note stating the owner of this Quran is Kamil Bin Qasim (baladah Irkawi ?)from Har Etiopia.

This is a very rare acquisition because we dont see many Etiopian Quran in the market or in international hands. I am blessed to have acquired these manuscripts. 
In recent christie's auction on Oct 2014 in London, a similar Quran was sold for USD5223 ( Sale 5526 Lot 367)
Look my other Etiopian Qurans as below links:

30 volumes Etiopian Quran

Etiopian Quran Comparison
Etiopia Minhajul Muslimin

Manuscript Specs

Item : Antique Etiopia Quran ( 2 volumes)
Manuscript Content : 2 volumes ( out of 3 vols) of Quran
Dim : 23 cm x 17 cm x 6 cm
Date : 18-19th century
Copyist : Kamil Bin Qasim
Origin : Etiopia
Calligraphy : Sudani??
Design : Written in Sudani scripts in black
Purchased Price :US